1-1/4-11.5 NPT NPT (taper pipe thread) Internal Thread Specifications

1-1/4-11.5 NPT · 1.250-11.5 NPT

ASMESTD: ASME B1.20.1SOURCE: Table 2 · p. 9TYPE: Internal (nut/tapped hole)CLASS: —SERIES: NPT (taper pipe thread)TAPER 1:16
Major diameter
1.65838 – 1.64056
max – min, at the gage plane
Pitch diameter
1.58881 – 1.57795
max – min, at the gage plane
Minor diameter
1.52620 – 1.50838
max – min, at the gage plane
Pitch
0.08696
11.5 threads per inch

Thread profile

gage plane: face (large end)thread axisD1 = 1.6584–1.6406major dia (root)E1 = 1.58881–1.57795pitch dia, basic 1.58338K1 = 1.5262–1.5084minor dia (crest)P = 0.0869660°⟂ axis30°crest flat = 0.0033–0.0073crest truncation 0.0029–0.0063root flat = 0.0033–0.0073root truncation 0.0029–0.0063H0.075307h0.069570 max0.062610 mintaper 1:16 on dia (1:32 on radius) · β = 1° 47′ 24″, included 2β = 3° 34′ 47″ · bisector ⟂ axisinternal thread (female)

Internal profile over three pitches at the gage plane, drawn at maximum material (sharpest crest, flattest root); hatched bands are the truncation zones. Diameters shortened.

Thread length, taper and gage planes

plane 1 · E11.58338plane 0 · E01.55713plane 3 · E31.54083FEMALE · 1-1/4-11.5 NPTtrue scale (lengths and diameters); axis below, not drawnL1 0.4200L3 = 3p 0.2609full thread 0.6809 (7.83 thd)

Lengths, taper and gage planes to scale; diameters shortened. D and K at the planes are calculated with the mean truncations.

Limits of size, class —

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter D1Root of the internal thread at the gage plane1.658381.640560.01782
Pitch diameter E1Gage plane E1: L1 from the small end (external) or at the large end of the fitting (internal); gaging tolerance converted to diameter1.583381.588811.577950.01086
Minor diameter K1Crest of the internal thread at the gage plane1.526201.508380.01782
Allowance esNone: taper threads are made up to interference (NPT/NPTR); NPSC uses sealant—
Crest truncation fcTable 1 (both threads)0.0063480.002870
Root truncation frTable 1 (both threads)0.0063480.002870
Crest flat FcEquivalent width of flat0.0073040.003304
Root flat FrEquivalent width of flat0.0073040.003304

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.20.1); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Taper, lengths and gaging

Taper, gage and sealing paras. 3, 5; Tables 1, 3

Taper on the diameter T
1 in 16 (0.75 in./ft)
Half apex angle of the pitch cone β
1.789911 °
Taper tolerance on the diameter, max / min
0.1250 / -0.0625 in/ft
Lead tolerance in the effective length ±
0.003 in
60° angle tolerance ±
1.5 °
Lead angle at the basic PD λ
1° 00′
Gaging method
L1 ring gage (external) / L1 plug gage (internal), or L1 indicating gage (para. 3.2)
Gaging tolerance
±1 turn
Gaging position
Gaging notch of plug flush with the large end of the fitting
Sealing
Pressure-tight: wrench-tight with sealant (para. 1.4)

Basic pitch diameters and lengths Table 3

Pitch dia at the small end of the external thread E0
1.55713 in
Hand-tight engagement L1
0.4200 · 4.83 in, threads
Pitch dia at the hand-tight plane E1
1.58338 in
Effective external thread L2
0.7068 · 8.13 in, threads
Pitch dia at L2 E2
1.60131 informula gives 1.60130
Wrench make-up length L3
0.2609 · 3 in, threads
Pitch dia at the wrench make-up plane E3
1.54083 informula gives 1.54082
Complete external threads L5
0.5329 in
Pitch dia at L5 E5
1.59044 informula gives 1.59043
Vanish thread V
0.3017 · 3.47 in, threads
Overall external thread length L4
1.0085 in
Basic minor dia at the small end K0
1.4876 in
Change of diameter per turn
0.00543 in
Hand-tight engagement range, ± 1 turn
0.2461 – 0.5939 in
Wrench make-up interference on the PD
0.01631 in
Hand-tight plus wrench make-up length L1+L3
0.6809 in

L1 plug and ring gages Tables 8 and 9

Plug gage major dia at the E0 plane
1.61505 in
Plug gage major dia at the gaging notch (E1)
1.64130 in
Plug gage major dia at the large end (E2)
1.65922 in
Gage pitch dia at the E0 plane
1.55713 in
Gage pitch dia at the gaging notch (E1)
1.58338 in
Gage pitch dia at the large end (E2)
1.60131 in
Ring gage minor dia at the E0 plane
1.49922 in
Ring gage minor dia at the gaging notch (E1)
1.52547 in
Thickness of the L1 ring or gage elements
0.4200 in
Working gage crest truncation
0.008696 in
Maximum standoff between plug and ring gages
0.047 in

Working gage tolerances Table 7

On the pitch diameter ±
0.0003 in
Lead, plugs / rings
0.0003 / 0.0004 in
Half angle ±, plugs / rings
10 / 15 min
Taper, plugs / rings
0.0008 / 0.0012 in
Major dia of plugs
0.0010 in
Minor dia of rings
0.0010 in
Total cumulative tolerance on the PD, plugs / rings
0.00121 / 0.00170 in

Notes

  • Table 2 Notes: L1 is also the length of the L1 ring gage and the distance from the gaging notch to the small end of the L1 plug; E1 is also the PD at the gaging notch of the L1 plug; L2 is also the threaded length of the L1 plug; L4 is a reference dimension; L5 = L2 − 2P (the next two threads are complete at the root); K0 is given for selecting tap drills (Appendix B). Gaging: ±1 turn from basic (Fig. 4 / Fig. 6); with indicating gages ±0.0625/n on diameter (paras. 3.2.1.2, 3.2.2.2). The gaging tolerance can lengthen or shorten engagement by up to two turns; gage wear reduces it further (para. 3.1.9.1). Diameter limits here are calculated at the gage plane (E1 ± 0.0625/n on PD; major and minor add the Table 1 truncation limits). The standard itself tabulates basic dimensions only. Chamfer: internal threads with chamfer larger than the major dia are gaged from the last scratch of the chamfer cone (para. 3.2.4.2, Fig. 5); otherwise from the end of the fitting (para. 3.2.4.4).
  • E2 (col. 11): printed 1.60131, formula 1.6013 (1 in last place, rounding); E3 (col. 16): printed 1.54083, formula 1.54082 (1 in last place, rounding); E5 (col. 21): printed 1.59044, formula 1.59043 (1 in last place, rounding)

Mates

1-1/4-11.5 NPT takes a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating external thread is class Std. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for 1-1/4-11.5 NPTevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row 1-1/4-11.5 NPT
Designation1-1/4-11.5 NPT
Decimal designation1.250-11.5 NPT
Threads per inch11.5
Thread formTaper
SeriesNPT
Series nameAmerican National Standard Taper Pipe Thread
External / internalInternal
Class—
Nominal pipe size1-1/4
Pitch P (in.)0.08695652
O.D. of pipe D, basic major dia (in.)1.6600
Size category (Table 3 group)1, 1-1/4, 1-1/2, 2 (11.5 TPI)
Source tableTable 2
Printed page9
Where the diameter limits applyGage plane E1: L1 from the small end (external) or at the large end of the fitting (internal); gaging tolerance converted to diameter
Major dia max (in.)1.65838
Major dia min (in.)1.64056
Major dia tolerance (in.)0.01782
Major dia statusCalculated at the gage plane: PD limits with Table 1 truncation limits (para. 2.4)
Basic pitch dia at gage plane E1 (in.)1.58338
Pitch dia max (in.)1.58881
Pitch dia min (in.)1.57795
PD tolerance (in.)0.01086
Minor dia max (in.)1.52620
Minor dia min (in.)1.50838
Minor dia tolerance (in.)0.01782
Minor dia statusCalculated at the gage plane: PD limits with Table 1 truncation limits (para. 2.4)
Allowance sourceNone: taper threads are made up to interference (NPT/NPTR); NPSC uses sealant
Root radius max (in.)not given in the standard
Root radius min (in.)not given in the standard
Lead tolerance ± in effective length (in.)0.003
60° angle tolerance ± (deg)1.5
Taper tolerance max (in./ft)0.1250
Taper tolerance min (in./ft)-0.0625
Lead / angle / taper sourceTable 3, p. 10
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)1.001487
Lead angle (deg min)1° 00′
Tensile stress area As (sq in.)not given in the standard
Thread angle (deg)60
Flank angle (deg)30
Sharp V height H (in.)0.0753066
Thread height h max (in.)0.06957
Thread height h min (in.)0.06261
Crest truncation min (in.)0.002870
Crest truncation max (in.)0.006348
Root truncation min (in.)0.002870
Root truncation max (in.)0.006348
Crest flat min (in.)0.003304
Crest flat max (in.)0.007304
Root flat min (in.)0.003304
Root flat max (in.)0.007304
Sweep cut: start diameter (in.)1.51381
Sweep cut: tip diameter (in.)1.65295
Sweep cut: depth (in.)0.069570
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (in.)0.083653
Sweep cut: tip flat (in.)0.003304
Sweep cut: start diameter isMinor dia at the large end of the fitting (E1 plane), basic position; the hole is a 1:16 cone
Taper half-angle β (deg)1.789911
Taper on diameter1 in 16 (0.75 in./ft)
E0 pitch dia at small end (in.)1.55713
L1 hand-tight engagement (in.)0.4200
L1 (threads)4.83
E1 pitch dia at hand-tight plane (in.)1.58338
L2 effective thread, external (in.)0.7068
L2 (threads)8.13
E2 pitch dia at L2 plane (in.)1.60131
L2 − L1 (in.)0.2868
L2 − L1 (threads)3.30
L3 wrench make-up, internal (in.)0.2609
L3 (threads)3
E3 pitch dia at wrench make-up plane (in.)1.54083
V vanish thread (in.)0.3017
V (threads)3.47
L4 overall external thread length, reference (in.)1.0085
L5 complete external threads (in.)0.5329
E5 pitch dia at L5 plane (in.)1.59044
Height of thread h, Table 2 col. 22 (in.)0.06957
Change in dia per turn 0.0625/n (in.)0.00543
K0 basic minor dia at small end (in.)1.4876
E0 by formula D − (0.05D + 1.1)P1.55713
E1 by formula E0 + 0.0625·L11.58338
L2 by formula (0.80D + 6.8)P0.7068
E2 by formula E0 + 0.0625·L21.60130
E3 by formula E0 − 0.0625·L31.54082
L5 by formula L2 − 2P0.5329
E5 by formula E0 + 0.0625·L51.59043
V by formula 3.47P0.3017
L4 by formula L2 + V1.0085
K0 by formula E0 − 0.8P1.4876
Gaging methodL1 ring gage (external) / L1 plug gage (internal), or L1 indicating gage (para. 3.2)
Gaging tolerance (turns)±1 turn
Gaging limit large (turns)1
Gaging limit small (turns)1
Basic gaging positionGaging notch of plug flush with the large end of the fitting
Hand-tight engagement min, ±1 turn both parts (in.)0.2461
Hand-tight engagement max, ±1 turn both parts (in.)0.5939
Wrench make-up interference on PD, basic L3/16 (in.)0.01631
Hand-tight + wrench make-up length L1 + L3 (in.)0.6809
SealingPressure-tight: wrench-tight with sealant (para. 1.4)
Gage: plug major dia at E0 plane (in.)1.61505
Gage: plug major dia at E1 gaging notch (in.)1.64130
Gage: plug major dia at E2 large end (in.)1.65922
Gage: pitch dia at E0 plane (in.)1.55713
Gage: pitch dia at E1 gaging notch (in.)1.58338
Gage: pitch dia at E2 large end (in.)1.60131
Gage: ring minor dia at E0 plane (in.)1.49922
Gage: ring minor dia at E1 gaging notch (in.)1.52547
Gage: thickness of L1 ring or gage elements (in.)0.4200
Gage: working gage crest truncation (in.)0.008696
Gage: root must clear 0.0381P width (in.)0.003313
Gage: plug major at E0 by formula E0 + (H − 2·trunc)1.61505
Working gage tol. on PD ± (in.)0.0003
Working gage tol. lead, plugs (in.)0.0003
Working gage tol. lead, rings (in.)0.0004
Working gage tol. half angle, plugs ± (min)10
Working gage tol. half angle, rings ± (min)15
Working gage tol. taper, plugs + (in.)0.0008
Working gage tol. taper, rings − (in.)0.0012
Working gage tol. major dia, plugs − (in.)0.0010
Working gage tol. minor dia, rings + (in.)0.0010
Working gage total cumulative tol. on PD, plugs (in.)0.00121
Working gage total cumulative tol. on PD, rings (in.)0.00170
Max standoff between plug and ring gages (in.)0.047
Check against formulasE2 (col. 11): printed 1.60131, formula 1.6013 (1 in last place, rounding); E3 (col. 16): printed 1.54083, formula 1.54082 (1 in last place, rounding); E5 (col. 21): printed 1.59044, formula 1.59043 (1 in last place, rounding)
NotesTable 2 Notes: L1 is also the length of the L1 ring gage and the distance from the gaging notch to the small end of the L1 plug; E1 is also the PD at the gaging notch of the L1 plug; L2 is also the threaded length of the L1 plug; L4 is a reference dimension; L5 = L2 − 2P (the next two threads are complete at the root); K0 is given for selecting tap drills (Appendix B). Gaging: ±1 turn from basic (Fig. 4 / Fig. 6); with indicating gages ±0.0625/n on diameter (paras. 3.2.1.2, 3.2.2.2). The gaging tolerance can lengthen or shorten engagement by up to two turns; gage wear reduces it further (para. 3.1.9.1). Diameter limits here are calculated at the gage plane (E1 ± 0.0625/n on PD; major and minor add the Table 1 truncation limits). The standard itself tabulates basic dimensions only. Chamfer: internal threads with chamfer larger than the major dia are gaged from the last scratch of the chamfer cone (para. 3.2.4.2, Fig. 5); otherwise from the end of the fitting (para. 3.2.4.4).
Lookup key1-1/4-11.5 NPT · Internal

ASME B1.20.1: Pipe Threads, General Purpose, Inch. Source: workbook data (2026-10-11). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.