3.5" × 16 TPI PUSH-BUTT (push type) External Thread Specifications

3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A · 3.5000-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A

ASMESTD: ASME B1.9SOURCE: Table 3, Tables 1, 2, 5TYPE: External (bolt/screw)CLASS: 2AFLANKS 7° / 45°ROOT: roundTable 1 combination

Thread profile

3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A45°7°52°P = 0.062500F = 0.010198r = 0.004463 maxs = 0.005163H = 0.055665hs = 0.041419clearance flank 45°pressure flank 7°Major dia d (max / min)3.4951 / 3.4878Pitch dia E (max / min)3.4576 / 3.4503Minor dia K (max / ref. min)3.4123 / 3.3998G = 0.0049 allowance (dashed = basic)tolerance 0.0073 (dotted = min material)PUSH-BUTT, push type: 7° load flank leads, 45° follows · nose →screw body below, axis further down

3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A: solid = maximum material, dotted = minimum material, dashed = basic profile before the allowance. Flanks 7° (pressure) and 45° (clearance) from the radial line, 52° thread angle; drawn to scale.

Limits of size, class 2A

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter dCrest of the male thread, max = D − G3.50003.49513.48780.0073
Pitch diameter EMax = D − h − G3.46253.45763.45030.0073
Minor diameter KsRoot of the male thread; min is a reference value3.42503.41233.3998ref.0.0125ref.
Allowance GSpace below basic size; equals the Class 3 PD tolerance (Sec. 7)0.0049
Root radius rRound root, male (Fig. 1a)0.0044630.002231
Thread engagement heh − G/2 at max, less the PD tolerance at min0.0350500.027750

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Mating female thread, limits of size, class 2B

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter DnRoot of the female thread, min = D + 0.12542p; max for reference3.50003.5203ref.3.5078
Pitch diameter EMin = D − h3.46253.46983.46250.0073
Minor diameter KnCrest of the female thread, min = D − 2h3.42503.43233.42500.0073
Root radius rRound root, female (Fig. 1a)0.0044630.002231

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Lead, flank angle and length of engagement

Lead + flank variation limit Σ
0.00730 inPitch diameter equivalent of lead and flank errors together (Class 2: the PD tolerance; Class 3: half)
Lead variation alone ±δl
0.00410 inAllowable lead error if there is no flank error
45° flank angle variation alone ±δα
6.147 °Half-angle error of the clearance flank
7° flank angle variation alone ±δα
12.978 °Half-angle error of the pressure flank

Gaging Sections 10, 11 · Tables 6, 7, 8, 11

Male thread 3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A

Gage pitch tolerance (W)
0.00015 in
Gage 7° flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage 45° flank angle tolerance
8 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0006 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00025 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0005 in
GO pitch diameter limit
3.4576 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
3.4503 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
3.4284 in
Setting plug truncated major diameter
3.4826 in
Best-size wire
0.03384 · C = 0.05116 in, C
Maximum wire
0.03840 · C = 0.06556 in, C

Female thread 3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2B

Gage pitch tolerance (X)
0.00030 in
Gage flank angle tolerance
10 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0006 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00040 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0008 in
GO pitch diameter limit
3.4625 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
3.4698 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
3.4917 in
Plain gage tolerance
0.00020 in
Root relief width GO
0.010438 in
Root relief width NOT GO
0.015625 in

Notes

  • Class 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

Mates

3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A screws into a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating internal thread is class 2B. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for 3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2Aevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row 3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Designation3.5-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Decimal designation3.5000-16 PUSH-BUTT-2A
Threads per inch16
Thread formPUSH-BUTT
Series (Table 1)PUSH-BUTT
Series namePush type, rounded root
External / internalExternal
Class2A
Nominal size (in.)3.5
Pitch P (in.)0.06250000
Basic major dia D (in.)3.5000
Size categoryTable 1 combination
Source tableTable 3, Tables 1, 2, 5
Printed page4, 5, 6, 10
Major dia max (in.)3.4951
Major dia min (in.)3.4878
Major dia tolerance (in.)0.0073
Major dia statusToleranced: D - G (max), minus the PD tolerance (min) (paras. 6.2, 7)
Allowance G (in.; internal: mating external value, reference)0.0049
Tolerance range (Tables 3-5)Over 2.5 thru 4
Range over (in.)2.5
Range thru (in.)4.0
Range mean dia for formula (in.)3.250
Length of engagement Le = 10P (in.)0.6250
Basic pitch dia E = D - h (in.)3.4625
Pitch dia max (in.)3.4576
Pitch dia min (in.)3.4503
PD tolerance (in.)0.0073
Basic minor dia K = D - 2h (in.)3.4250
Minor dia max (in.)3.4123
Minor dia min (in.)3.3998
Minor dia tolerance (in.)0.0125
Minor dia statusMax = D - 1.32542P - G; min is reference only = min PD - 0.80803P (para. 6.3, Sec. 4)
Root radius max (in.)0.004463
Root radius min (in.)0.002231
Root truncation s max (in.)0.005163
Root truncation s min (in.)0.002581
Engagement height he max (in.)0.035050
Engagement height he min (in.)0.027750
Lead + flank PD-equivalent limit (in.)0.00730
Lead variation alone ± (in.)0.00410
45° flank variation alone ± (deg)6.147
7° flank variation alone ± (deg)12.978
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)0.3292
Lead angle (deg min)0° 20′
Tensile stress area As (sq in.)not given in the standard
Thread angle (deg)52
Pressure (load) flank angle (deg)7
Clearance flank angle (deg)45
Flank orientationPush type (external thread pushes): 7° load flank leads, 45° clearance flank follows (Sec. 9)
Sharp V height H (in.)0.055665
Basic thread engagement height h (in.)0.037500
Thread height hs = hn (in.)0.041419
Crest truncation f (in.)0.009083
Crest width F (in.)0.010198
Sweep cut: start diameter (in.)3.495100
Sweep cut: tip diameter (in.)3.412300
Sweep cut: depth (in.)0.041419
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (in.)0.052303
Sweep cut: tip width (root flat S max or radius r max) (in.)0.004463
Constant c = 0.80803P (in.)0.050502
PD tolerance component 0.00854√P (in.)0.002135
W gage: pitch tolerance (in.)0.00015
W gage: 7° flank tolerance (min)10
W gage: 45° flank tolerance (min)8
W gage: major/minor tolerance (in.)0.0006
W gage: PD tolerance (in.)0.00025
W gage: PD equivalent of pitch/flank tol. (in.)0.0005
Z plain gage tolerance (in.)0.00020
GO gage PD limit (in.)3.4576
NOT GO gage PD limit (in.)3.4503
NOT GO crest/minor truncated dia (in.)3.4284
Setting plug truncated major dia (in.)3.4826
Root relief width GO (0.167P) (in.)0.010438
Root relief width NOT GO (0.25P) (in.)0.015625
Best-size wire (in.)0.03384
Measurement constant C, best wire (in.)0.05116
Maximum wire (in.)0.03840
Measurement constant C, max wire (in.)0.06556
Check against formulasOK
NotesClass 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

ASME B1.9: Buttress Inch Screw Threads. Source: workbook data (2026-10-10). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.