16" × 3 TPI PUSH-BUTT (push type) Internal Thread Specifications

16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B · 16.0000-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B

ASMESTD: ASME B1.9SOURCE: Table 3, Tables 1, 2, 5TYPE: Internal (nut/tapped hole)CLASS: 2BFLANKS 7° / 45°ROOT: roundTable 1 combination

Thread profile

16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B45°7°52°P = 0.333333F = 0.054387r = 0.023803 maxs = 0.027533H = 0.296880hn = 0.220903clearance flank 45°pressure flank 7°Major dia Dn (min / ref. max)16.0418 / 16.0840Pitch dia E (min / max)15.8000 / 15.8147Minor dia K (min / max)15.6000 / 15.6147tolerance 0.0147 (dotted = min material)PUSH-BUTT, push type: 7° load flank leads, 45° follows · nose →nut body above, axis further down

16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B: solid = maximum material, dotted = minimum material. Flanks 7° (pressure) and 45° (clearance) from the radial line, 52° thread angle; drawn to scale.

Limits of size, class 2B

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter DnRoot of the female thread, min = D + 0.12542p; max for reference16.000016.0840ref.16.0418
Pitch diameter EMin = D − h15.800015.814715.80000.0147
Minor diameter KnCrest of the female thread, min = D − 2h15.600015.614715.60000.0147
Root radius rRound root, female (Fig. 1a)0.0238030.011900

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Mating male thread, limits of size, class 2A

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter dCrest of the male thread, max = D − G16.000015.990215.97550.0147
Pitch diameter EMax = D − h − G15.800015.790215.77550.0147
Minor diameter KsRoot of the male thread; min is a reference value15.600015.548415.5062ref.0.0422ref.
Allowance GSpace below basic size; equals the Class 3 PD tolerance (Sec. 7)0.0098
Root radius rRound root, male (Fig. 1a)0.0238030.011900
Thread engagement heh − G/2 at max, less the PD tolerance at min0.1951000.180400

Dimensions in inches. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.9); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Lead, flank angle and length of engagement

Lead + flank variation limit Σ
0.01470 inPitch diameter equivalent of lead and flank errors together (Class 2: the PD tolerance; Class 3: half)
Lead variation alone ±δl
0.00825 inAllowable lead error if there is no flank error
45° flank angle variation alone ±δα
2.321 °Half-angle error of the clearance flank
7° flank angle variation alone ±δα
4.900 °Half-angle error of the pressure flank

Gaging Sections 10, 11 · Tables 6, 7, 8, 11

Male thread 16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2A

Gage pitch tolerance (W)
0.00040 in
Gage 7° flank angle tolerance
5 min
Gage 45° flank angle tolerance
4 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0020 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00080 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0014 in
GO pitch diameter limit
15.7902 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
15.7755 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
15.6588 in
Setting plug truncated major diameter
15.9235 in
Best-size wire
0.18049 · C = 0.27288 in, C
Maximum wire
0.20478 · C = 0.34959 in, C

Female thread 16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B

Gage pitch tolerance (X)
0.00060 in
Gage flank angle tolerance
5 min
Gage major / minor tolerance
0.0020 in
Gage pitch diameter tolerance
0.00160 in
PD equivalent of pitch and flank tolerance
0.0019 in
GO pitch diameter limit
15.8000 in
NOT GO pitch diameter limit
15.8147 in
NOT GO truncated crest diameter
15.9314 in
Plain gage tolerance
0.00070 in
Root relief width GO
0.055667 in
Root relief width NOT GO
0.083333 in

Notes

  • Class 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

Mates

16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B takes a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating external thread is class 2A. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for 16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2Bevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row 16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B
Designation16-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B
Decimal designation16.0000-3 PUSH-BUTT-2B
Threads per inch3
Thread formPUSH-BUTT
Series (Table 1)PUSH-BUTT
Series namePush type, rounded root
External / internalInternal
Class2B
Nominal size (in.)16
Pitch P (in.)0.33333333
Basic major dia D (in.)16.0000
Size categoryTable 1 combination
Source tableTable 3, Tables 1, 2, 5
Printed page4, 5, 6, 10
Major dia max (in.)16.0840
Major dia min (in.)16.0418
Major dia statusMin = D + 0.12542P (basic); max is reference only = max PD + 0.80803P (para. 6.3, Sec. 4); no tolerance specified
Allowance G (in.; internal: mating external value, reference)0.0098
Tolerance range (Tables 3-5)Over 10 thru 16
Range over (in.)10.0
Range thru (in.)16.0
Range mean dia for formula (in.)13.000
Length of engagement Le = 10P (in.)3.3333
Basic pitch dia E = D - h (in.)15.8000
Pitch dia max (in.)15.8147
Pitch dia min (in.)15.8000
PD tolerance (in.)0.0147
Basic minor dia K = D - 2h (in.)15.6000
Minor dia max (in.)15.6147
Minor dia min (in.)15.6000
Minor dia tolerance (in.)0.0147
Minor dia statusToleranced: min = D - 2h (basic), max = min + PD tolerance (para. 6.2)
Root radius max (in.)0.023803
Root radius min (in.)0.011900
Root truncation s max (in.)0.027533
Root truncation s min (in.)0.013767
Engagement height he max (in.)0.195100
Engagement height he min (in.)0.180400
Lead + flank PD-equivalent limit (in.)0.01470
Lead variation alone ± (in.)0.00825
45° flank variation alone ± (deg)2.321
7° flank variation alone ± (deg)4.900
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)0.3848
Lead angle (deg min)0° 23′
Tensile stress area As (sq in.)not given in the standard
Thread angle (deg)52
Pressure (load) flank angle (deg)7
Clearance flank angle (deg)45
Flank orientationPush type (external thread pushes): 7° load flank leads, 45° clearance flank follows (Sec. 9)
Sharp V height H (in.)0.296880
Basic thread engagement height h (in.)0.200000
Thread height hs = hn (in.)0.220903
Crest truncation f (in.)0.048440
Crest width F (in.)0.054387
Sweep cut: start diameter (in.)15.600000
Sweep cut: tip diameter (in.)16.041800
Sweep cut: depth (in.)0.220903
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (in.)0.278947
Sweep cut: tip width (root flat S max or radius r max) (in.)0.023803
Constant c = 0.80803P (in.)0.269343
PD tolerance component 0.00854√P (in.)0.004931
X gage: pitch tolerance (in.)0.00060
X gage: flank angle tolerance (min)5
X gage: major/minor tolerance (in.)0.0020
X gage: PD tolerance (in.)0.00160
X gage: PD equivalent of pitch/flank tol. (in.)0.0019
Z plain gage tolerance (in.)0.00070
GO gage PD limit (in.)15.8000
NOT GO gage PD limit (in.)15.8147
NOT GO crest/minor truncated dia (in.)15.9314
Root relief width GO (0.167P) (in.)0.055667
Root relief width NOT GO (0.25P) (in.)0.083333
Check against formulasOK
NotesClass 2: no taper/roundness requirement (para. 6.6.1).

ASME B1.9: Buttress Inch Screw Threads. Source: workbook data (2026-10-10). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.