M2.5 × 0.45 M profile External Thread Specifications

M2.5x0.45-6g

ASMESTD: ASME B1.13MSOURCE: Table 14 · p. 26TYPE: External (bolt/screw)CLASS: 6gSERIES: M coarse (Table 4)1st choice (Table 6, p. 9) · standard size
Major diameter
2.480 – 2.380
max – min
Pitch diameter
2.188 – 2.117
max – min
Minor diameter
1.993 – 1.840
max – min (min is a reference value)
Fundamental deviation
es −0.020
pitch 0.45 mm · position g

Thread profile

M2.5x0.45-6g: external M profile with its tolerance zone, drawn to scaled = 2.500d2 = 2.208d1 = 2.013P = 0.4560°30°crest P/8 = 0.056250root P/4 = 0.112500Major dia zone (crest)2.480 – 2.380 Td 0.100Pitch dia zone (flanks)2.188 – 2.117 Td2 0.071Root: d1 max / d3 min (ref.)1.993 – 1.840Fundamental deviationes = −0.020 (allowance)H/80.0487143H/80.146142H/40.097428h = 5H/80.243570H0.389711thread axis, 1.250 mm below the major radius (diameters shortened)MALE · external thread · M2.5x0.45-6g

M2.5x0.45-6g: solid line = maximum material profile, dashed = minimum material, hatched = tolerance zone (Figs. 8 and 9), grey dashed = basic profile (Fig. 1). Drawn to scale; values in mm, diameters shortened.

Limits of size, class 6g

DimensionBasicMaxMinTolerance
Major diameter dOutside diameter over the crests2.5002.4802.3800.100
Pitch diameter d2Where thread and groove widths are equal; sets the fit2.2082.1882.1170.071
Minor diameter, flat root d1Max d1 (flat form); min = d3 of the rounded form, for reference2.0131.9931.840ref.0.153ref.
Rounded-form minor diameter d3d3 max and d3 min; used for tools and gaging1.990ref.1.840ref.
Deviations, pitch diameter es / eiUpper and lower deviation from the basic pitch diameter (Fig. 4)—−0.020−0.091—
Deviations, major diameter es / eiCrest diameter—−0.020−0.120—

Dimensions in millimetres. Values are those of the standard (ASME B1.13M); calculated cells follow the standard’s formulas. Where the standard prints a value that differs from its formula, the printed value is shown with a note.

Tolerance zones relative to the basic size, mm (Fig. 4)

Tolerance zones relative to the basic sizezero line = basic size+ above · − belowd2es −0.020ei −0.091male pitch dia 6ges −0.020des −0.020ei −0.120male major dia (crest)es −0.020

Lead, flank angle and length of engagement

Allowable lead variation ±δP
0.020 mmOver the length of engagement
Equivalent change in functional diameter δd2
0.036 mmHalf the pitch diameter tolerance
Allowable half-angle variation ±δα
3° 05′ Each 30° flank angle
Length of engagement, normal LE
1.3 – 3.8 mmShort up to / long over: see all values
Lead source: Table 17, p. 47; half-angle source: Table 18; length of engagement: Table 7

Notes

  • Normal tolerance, small allowance (para 5.5.1(a)); the usual bolt class, ~ inch 2A.

Mates

M2.5x0.45-6g screws into a thread of the same standard at the same size and pitch. The standard mating internal thread is class 6H. Check the fit with the standard pair →

Working out the mating options…

Different pitch or a different thread family never mate; the fit check runs over both tolerance zones.

Related thread sizes

Same diameter other pitch, and neighbouring sizes

All values for M2.5x0.45-6gevery column of the workbook row
All values of the workbook row M2.5x0.45-6g
DesignationM2.5x0.45-6g
Alternate designation (all capitals, para 7.2.3)M2.5X0.45-6G EXT
Pitch in designation0.45
Thread formM
SeriesCoarse
Series nameStandard coarse pitch series (Table 4)
External / internalExternal
Class6g
Nominal sizeM2.5
Pitch P (mm)0.45
Basic major dia D, d (mm)2.500
Size category1st choice (Table 6, p. 9) · standard size
Source tableTable 14
Printed page26
Thread typeM coarse (Table 4)
Tolerance position, pitch diag
Tolerance grade, pitch dia6
Tolerance position, crest diag
Tolerance grade, crest dia6
Fundamental deviation es / EI, pitch dia (mm)-0.020
Fundamental deviation es / EI, crest dia (mm)-0.020
Allowance |es| / EI (mm)0.020
Major dia max (mm)2.480
Major dia min (mm)2.380
Major dia tolerance Td (mm)0.100
Major dia statusToleranced (d max, d min)
Basic pitch dia D2, d2 (mm)2.208
Pitch dia max (mm)2.188
Pitch dia min (mm)2.117
PD tolerance Td2 / TD2 (mm)0.071
Basic minor dia D1, d1 (mm)2.013
Minor dia max (mm)1.993
Minor dia min (mm)1.840
Minor dia tolerance TD1 (mm)0.153
Minor dia statusd1 max toleranced (flat form, para 9.3.2(e)); min is d3 min of the rounded form, for reference (Table 14 note 4)
Max minor dia, flat form d1 (mm)1.993
Min minor dia, rounded form d3 (mm, reference)1.840
Max minor dia, rounded form d3, para 9.3.2(f) (mm)1.990
Upper deviation, pitch dia es / ES (mm)-0.020
Lower deviation, pitch dia ei / EI (mm)-0.091
Upper deviation, crest dia (mm)-0.020
Lower deviation, crest dia (mm)-0.120
LE short, up to (mm)1.3
LE normal, over (mm)1.3
LE normal, up to and incl. (mm)3.8
LE long, over (mm)3.8
LE sourceTable 7
Lead variation ± (mm)0.020
Equivalent change in functional dia (mm)0.036
Lead values sourceTable 17, p. 47
Half-angle variation ±3° 05′
Half-angle sourceTable 18
Lead angle at basic PD (deg)3.7117
Lead angle (deg min)3° 43′
Tensile stress area As (mm²)3.391
Thread angle (deg)60
Flank angle (deg)30
Sharp V height H (mm)0.389711
Thread height h = 5H/8 (mm)0.243570
Crest flat (mm)0.056250
Root flat (mm)0.112500
Sweep cut: start diameter (mm)2.480000
Sweep cut: tip diameter (mm)1.993000
Sweep cut: depth (mm)0.243500
Sweep cut: profile width at start diameter (mm)0.393750
Crest flat as modelled (mm)0.056414
Inch (App. C): allowance (in.)0.00079
Inch (App. C): major dia max (in.)0.09764
Inch (App. C): major dia min (in.)0.09370
Inch (App. C): pitch dia max (in.)0.08614
Inch (App. C): pitch dia min (in.)0.08335
Inch (App. C): PD tolerance (in.)0.00280
Inch (App. C): minor dia max (in.)0.07846
Inch (App. C): d3 min / D max, reference (in.)0.07244
Inch (App. C): pitch (in.)0.01772
Inch (App. C): printed page54
Check against formulasOK: all 8 printed Table 14 values agree with the formulas.
NotesNormal tolerance, small allowance (para 5.5.1(a)); the usual bolt class, ~ inch 2A.

ASME B1.13M: Metric Screw Threads: M Profile. Source: workbook data (2026-10-10). Confirm against your licensed copy of the standard before use.